JGJT437-2018······1

1 總則······11

2 術(shù)語(yǔ)和符號(hào)······12

2.1 術(shù)語(yǔ)······12

2.2 符號(hào)······13

3 基本規(guī)定······15

4 地下病害體分類······17

5 技術(shù)準(zhǔn)備······20

6 地下病害體探測(cè)······21

6.1 一般規(guī)定······21

6.2 探地雷達(dá)法······22

6.3 高密度電阻率法······28

6.4 瞬態(tài)面波法······31

6.5 微動(dòng)勘探法······33

6.6 地震映像法······35

6.7 瞬變電磁法······37

7 地下病害體驗(yàn)證······40

8 地下病害體風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)估······42

8.1 一般規(guī)定······42

8.2 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)影響因素調(diào)查······42

8.3 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)發(fā)生可能性評(píng)價(jià)······43

8.4 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)后果評(píng)價(jià)······47

8. 5 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)等級(jí)劃分與控制對(duì)策······50

9 成果編制與信息化管理······52

9.1 一般規(guī)定······52

9.2 成果編制······52

9.3 信息化管理······53

附錄A 探地雷達(dá)法現(xiàn)場(chǎng)探測(cè)記錄單······55

附錄B 高密度電阻率法現(xiàn)場(chǎng)探測(cè)記錄單······56

附錄C 瞬態(tài)面波法現(xiàn)場(chǎng)探測(cè)記錄單······57

附錄D 微動(dòng)勘探法現(xiàn)場(chǎng)探測(cè)記錄單······58

附錄E 地震映像法現(xiàn)場(chǎng)探測(cè)記錄單······59

附錄F 瞬變電磁法現(xiàn)場(chǎng)探測(cè)記錄單······60

附錄G 地下病害體成果統(tǒng)計(jì)表······61

附錄H 地下病害體探測(cè)成果代號(hào)和圖例······62

本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)用詞說(shuō)明······63

引用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)名錄······64

附:條文說(shuō)明······65

1 總則······68

2 術(shù)語(yǔ)和符號(hào)······69

2.1 術(shù)語(yǔ)······69

3 基本規(guī)定······70

4 地下病害體分類······72

5 技術(shù)準(zhǔn)備······74

6 地下病害體探測(cè)······76

6.1 一般規(guī)定······76

6.2 探地雷達(dá)法······77

6.3 高密度電阻率法······88

6.4 瞬態(tài)面波法······88

6.5 微動(dòng)勘探法······89

6.6 地震映像法······93

6.7 瞬變電磁法······94

7 地下病害體驗(yàn)證······97

8 地下病害體風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)估······98

8.1 一般規(guī)定······98

8.3 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)發(fā)生可能性評(píng)價(jià)······98

8.4 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)后果評(píng)價(jià)······99

8.5 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)等級(jí)劃分與控制對(duì)策······99

9 成果編制與信息化管理······100

9.1 一般規(guī)定······100

9.2 成果編制······100

9.3 信息化管理······101